Sep 15 2008

Lehman on the edge of sale

Category: News snippets

According to news coming in from sources, the Department of Treasury and the Federal Reserve in the US are in the process of initiating the sale of Lehman Brothers Holding Inc through a consortium comprising of private companies. Though with nothing nearing completion or finalization several possible outcomes have been speculated and the final deal is expected to be disclosed by the weekend. The troubled assets of Lehman Brothers have left potential buyers worried and concerned who are now hoping that the US government might intervene and help prevent the company from incurring any more losses. With a number of firms present in the market who have the potential of saving Lehman Brothers the only ominous question is that which of these firms will step up to the occasion.

Lehman Brothers have registered a third quarter net loss of almost $4 billion. This figure comes immediately after the firm suffered a setback of more than $5 billion of new write-downs found mostly on soured mortgage exposures. With the market thick with all these news the shares of Lehman Brothers registered a dip of almost 42% and were finally trading at $4.22 as on Thursday, September 11th, 2008. This downslide in its prices began ever since the company reported a huge loss in its third quarter which subsequently resulted in its shares being cut by several rating firms followed by a shake up amongst its elite executive group.

The chairman of Lehman Brother’s blames this downslide on the on weak sales and writes downs of commercial real estate assets and a slow moving real estate market. The firm has also announced its plans of selling off a majority of its stake in its investment division and diverting the funds towards strengthening of its newly formed publicly traded company. The company has also reported to have taken care of some key appointments in its fixed income international business setups.

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Sep 15 2008

Owner Builder Construction Loan

Category: Loans

Getting the opportunity and means to construct your own dream abode is a wish harbored by all but very few get to realize this dream of their into reality. Since the entire project demands a huge amount of time and most importantly financial aid very few people dare to take on this task.  Availing a mortgage  loan may not be possible for every one. But this should not prove to be a deterrent for those wanting to carry on forward with the construction on their own. Help is at hand for these people so that the entire process of them building their house becomes one memorable journey and not a nightmare rigged with financial nightmares. An owner builder construction loan gives the borrower access to finances and in the process makes him earn in return quite some quantity of instant sweat equity. The only major deterrent attached with this owner builder construction loan is that the process of getting the loan disbursed from the time of filing the application is quite long and cumbersome. But with proper planning and time regulation this hurdle too can be successfully bypassed.

To start off the process for the loan it is very important to meet up with the designated owner builder construction loan officer for getting all the needed information required for filing the loan application. The application process requires the applicant to submit certain documents along with the form. The documentation needed include the asset and income documentation, the home plan and sketch, the expected budget needed to implement your ideas and the purchase agreement of the site. Once the documents are in order the applicant is required to get an appraisal done on the application based on the land of construction and your construction plans.

Also the estimated value needed to fund the construction project will be determined based on the assessment done on various sales of similar houses. The next step would require your owner builder construction loan application to go through the underwriting. The process of underwriting would be completed in two stages-one for your credit worthiness and the other to prove your project worthiness. Once through with all these modalities your owner builder construction loan process nears closure. You are finally required to sit with an attorney or closing agent and sign all the final paperwork. The owner builder construction loan permits you to take money in lots. Some owner builder construction loan allows the borrower to draw money from the lender based on individual construction items thereby prevents them from financing large chunks of construction at one time.

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Sep 12 2008

A record 24,000 crore group insurance cover by Infosys

Category: News snippets

Infosys created history of sorts by penning down a record 24K crore group insurance scheme with LIC which would be aimed at providing insurance cover to almost 97,000 of its employees. Terming this insurance cover as being the largest cover provided to any organization LIC might not be wrong in speculating this mammoth deal to be the largest of such deals in the entire world. Though there is nothing new with multinationals opting for group insurance schemes for their employees which provide the employees with life, health as well as accident cover, it is the sheer magnitude of the amount of the cover which has made this deal one of its kinds.

This deal between Infosys and LIC was initiated in the year 2002 wherein a uniform cover for all the employees of Infosys was provided. This insurance cover was of Rs 10 lakh per employee and was to cover a total of about 12,000 employees. The total value of this cover came out to be about Rs 1,791 crores which was subsequently increased to 7,981 crore in the year 2006 and Rs 11,792 crore in 2007. Other IT giants of the likes of Wipro and Satyam also benefit their employees by providing them with similar comprehensive group insurance schemes. With the amount offered as the insurance cover depending upon the seniority of the employee in the organizational hierarchy the insurance cover in Wipro is also meant to cover the health of the employee’s family as well.

The insurance cover provided by Satyam on the other hand is focused on providing the employee’s with a personal accident policy, a term life insurance policy as well as a medical insurance policy which takes into account not only the employee but 3 of his immediate dependents as well. With no legislative bindings present so as to provide employees with insurance benefits the main aim of providing these employee friendly insurance cover benefits is to prevent and control high levels of attrition within the organization.

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Sep 12 2008

Home Equity Loans

Category: Loans

With the kind of volatile times prevalent now a days it would not be surprising if we found ourselves caught in a financial web and in dire need of financial assistance. In earlier days such a situation called for one to move out of their houses or give away their other assets or possessions in return of money. But things have changed drastically now. There are enough options available in the market which provides you with the needed financial assistance and at the same time allow you to continue owning your property or assets. A home equity loan is one such option. This loan allows you to extract maximum benefit from your property and subsequently put the cash benefit to your use. In simple terms a home equity loan is a kind of loan which is approved against the equity of your property.

That is your property is considered as equity in a home equity loan and then progressed further. Considering the house as equity has several benefits the most important being that your home is a stable property hence it dissipates fear from the mind of the lender. In a home equity loan the borrower offers his house as collateral against the loan amount desired. But putting your house up as collateral in no sense means that you will be required to vacate it or move out of it. The only purpose of using your property as collateral is that by doing this the process of loan approval and disbursal speeds up as it conveys a sense of stability and safety to the lender. The amount which can be borrowed by availing a home equity loan is in accordance to the equity value of the property. With this loan facility the individual gets the opportunity to borrow money along with a very flexible and convenient repayment schedule.

The duration allowed for repayment generally varies between 5 to 30 years depending on the amount borrowed. Also the other fact which makes home equity loans appealing is the low interest rate which is charged on the borrowed amount. Also a good credit history is not a required pre requisite when applying for a home equity loan and therefore it is a wonderful opportunity for all those individuals whose credit histories are not all that rosy. It also carries an added benefit wherein the applicant with a bad credit history while availing this loan is granted the opportunity to work on his credit history and subsequently improve on it. Attached with no complicated application procedures this home equity loan scheme is a success amongst financial aid seekers.

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Sep 11 2008

Indian Rupee plummets to a two year low

Category: News snippets

The Indian rupee registered a slump to reach its lowest level in almost 2 years. This has been a result of unprecedented speculation and fluctuating forex market amongst the investors and importers who decided to shun the Rupee and stepped up the purchase of the Dollar after witnessing the rally of the US currency against the Euro. With worldwide strengthening sentiments for the Dollar the momentum against the Rupee has gathered speed. Along with the Rupee dropping for the third day, 8 other active Asian currencies have registered the same fate. The Indian benchmark stock index (BSE Sensex) also witnessed a fall of almost 29% this year heralding it towards the first annual loss registered since the year 2001.

In times when the Dollar supply is very small and limited the importers holding short term liabilities have started covering aggressively thereby aggravating the problem. The Rupee was trading at 45.46 against a Dollar which is a fall of about 0.6% in accordance to the lowest it had reached as on 16th October 2006. This downfall has marred the impressive growth of 12.2% shown by the rupee last year when it had touched its decade high level of 39.185 a dollar. It is not only the Indian Rupee against which the Dollar has shown strengthening but all the other 16 major currencies being traded in the market too have met with the same fate. This decline of major currencies has been attributed to the bad state in which the commodities are today. This slump in the Indian currency may be tempered by the surrounding speculations which indicate a possible intervention by the Reserve Bank of India to assess and take stock of the situation because a weak currency has the potential of adding fuel and aggravating the already increasing inflation in the country. The central bank is expected to curb this volatility of the Rupee by actively arranging sales and purchases of foreign currencies.

The Indian foreign currency reserves too have registered a drop in almost 3 weeks of the time frame starting June which clearly shows indications and signs of the Reserve Bank selling Dollars with the aim of halting or slowing down the pace with which the value of the Rupee was depreciating. The Indian foreign currency reserve too is seeing a decrease and was pegged at a six month low of $286.1 billion in the week ending August 29th.

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Sep 11 2008

Tenant Loans

Category: Loans

Owning one’s own house is a dream everyone harbors but it may not be possible for everyone to own it as and when desired. Residing in a rental accommodation comes out as to being the next best option. But with rents skyrocketing especially in metro cities to levels never witnessed before a large chunk of one’s money goes into paying the monthly house rents. Owing to all this the tenant might find himself in need of some financial assistance. In the absence of a house or any other such property to pledge as collateral it becomes almost impossible for him to qualify for taking a loan. In such cases Tenant loans come to their rescue.

Tenant loans are loans specifically tailor made for all those paying rent to live in the house. These tenant loans can be availed by council tenants, private renters, people living with their parents and even in some cases by borrowers who do not wish to pledge their homes or property while seeking financial assistance. Absence of any security makes this entire process of granting a tenants loan all the more riskier for the lender. The only assurance that the lender can have is a clear credit report of yours. Therefore having a good credit history to your name will help ease out the entire process of disbursement of the tenant loan.  Having in hand a good credit history will also you help in getting access to the best interest rate possible in the market. Therefore having a record of healthy on time payments towards your other due payments and not having a history marred by missed or delayed payments will surely land you in a strong spot of getting the tenant loan. The rate of the loan might not be what you might get if you opted for a secured loan but would be definitely better than the rate you would have got in the case of an unsecured loan.

Apart from a clear credit history the borrower seeking the tenant loan must fulfill certain other conditions too. They include him being in permanent full time employment; his monthly salary should be in tune of around 1000 pounds and should be in possession of a checking account. The repayment time frame of a typical tenant loan varies between 6 months to 5 years which in certain cases can increase up to 10 years. Also the loaned amount varies between a few hundred pounds to up to 15,000 pounds and in extreme scenarios it might stretch up to 25,000 pounds. Like with any other finance scheme the borrower much study the lending market carefully before deciding on the prospective lender. Comparison of the interest rates and negotiating to get a good deal should be the way to go. A diligent survey to select the best tenant loan option along with maintaining a healthy repayment track record will help you get out of your financial mess.

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Sep 10 2008

Insurance products strongly recommended

Category: News snippets

Putting to rest all speculations regarding the safety and need of adding an insurance product in one’s investment portfolio, most of the financial advisers questioned declared that they have been strongly recommending the addition of insurance products to their clients. This indicates a turn towards a more planned approach being adopted by clients towards their portfolio’s rather than the aggressive stance on asset management maintained till now. With wealth managers having the obligation to look at things other than simple investments these insurance products are a good tool in their hands to try out diversification in the client’s portfolios.

Insurance and particularly long term insurance is now finding place in the advisers recommended list much more frequently. The top reasons cited by individuals who have been shying away from including insurance in their portfolio’s are the cost and decision to ensure oneself. Apart from long term insurance products, annuities are still raked to be the favorite insurance product amongst advisers. The total percentage of advisers who have started advising long term universal life insurance products has also moved up from what they were some years ago. The reason cited for these universal life insurance products being not so popular is the fact that most of the prospective buyers already posses a life insurance policy and are now searching and looking out for products which are income generating in nature.

The feature of a guaranteed income tagged along with annuities is what is still making them the hot favourites in the insurance market. Amongst all the features that one possibly scrutinizes before taking their insurance policy the rating of the company is considered important by the clients. A good rated company directly conveys a sense of safety and security to the customer who has to take the decision of entrusting the company with his money. The next criteria taken up for consideration by the customer  is the price factor of the insurance product being sought. Coming next in line is the financial strength of the insurance company. This factor too is important as when one decides to purchase an annuity contract he becomes a part of the company and its integrity during the course of time. Whatever product one chooses at the end it all boils down to the economics attached with it and what the client desires it to be.

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Sep 10 2008

Business Start up loan

Category: Loans

The present scenario provides the opportunity of adopting an enterprising stance. There is enough opportunity available to enable an individual to set up his/her own business and be their own bosses. Gone are the times when people in search of job security were all willing to work under someone else. The present generation is prepared to take on new risks and challenges in the quest of setting up their own venture. But this decision is not an easy one.

The task of setting up one’s own business brings with it its own share of issues and apart from funds it also requires logistic demand. The most important necessity is setting up a good solid base in the form of infrastructure and that brings with it a need for a reliable supply of funds. With businessmen finding it hard to manage this financial need on their own they seek reprieve in the form of business start up loans. A business start up loan is a commercial loan with tailor made options to provide the applicant with the financial assistance required in the quest of putting his ideas into practice. This business loan is intended to aid the businessman by covering all expenses which are related to starting up of the business.

This includes the expenses incurred during setting up of the office, purchasing the machinery required, covering the legal expenses along with the salaries of the employees and other such expenditures. This business start up loan is made available both in secured loans as well as unsecured loans form. In the case of a secured loan an asset is deposited as a security whose value is comparable to amount of loan sought. The added benefit of this kind of business start up loan is the lower interest rate offered and the comparably longer duration of repayment offered. On the other hand no security is pledged against the loan desired in the case of unsecured business start up loans which also has a higher rate of interest and a shorter duration of repayment attached with it.  What makes these loans all the more attractive and sought after is the interest rate being offered on the loan amount. Though this rate varies depending on the criteria of the loan availed that is if it is secured or unsecured the amount still is very affordable to the business community. A business start up loan is designed to cater to all the financial needs in a start up venture by providing quick cash and flexible repayment options.

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Sep 09 2008

Cheaper home loans likely post Freddie, Fannie takeover

Category: Forex, News snippets

With the federal government taking control over the Freddie and Fannie giants it is the fraternity of home owners and those seeking mortgage refinance can expect to take a sigh of relief as with this new development the home loan rates can finally expect to see a down slide. Loan rates fixed for thirty years finally saw a dip of about a quarter of a percentage. The average 30 year fixed rate is now poised at a comfortable 6.08% and with the season of bulk sales of homes occurring in the US fast approaching this rate could reach levels of almost 5.5%. this slow and steady decline in interest rates which is already on the way is expected to land the rates lower by almost half a point in the next two to three months to come.

Mortgage rates registered a slip immediately after the government announced its decision to take over the mortgage giant duo. Fannie and Freddie were established after the Great depression with the motive of providing affordable mortgages to home buyers and with this takeover the government assumes responsibility to bring it back in sync with its original motive. Also this takeover is expected to move the risk spread close to the historical average which therefore indicates that the rates are expected to see a further slip by as much a three quarters of a percentage point. This will also bring down the sales of previously owned homes by an expected figure of almost 30%. This could in turn have a cascading effect on the prices of homes which could bring down the median price of an average home in the US by good about 17%.

With the government stepping in, this could result in bringing back and restoring credibility in the mortgage market thereby instilling confidence back in the investors to start buying mortgage bonds all over again.

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Sep 09 2008

Repaying student’s loan made easy

Category: Loans

Applying for a student’s loan and finally getting one is not a difficult task. What is tough is the process of repayment of the loaned amount. Student loans are classified as secured loan, unsecured loan and Perkin’s loan. The first step to consider when the loan is to be paid off is to calculate the amount which you actually owe and then finding out the agency to which the payment has to be done. Majority of the student’s loans come with the option of a grace period also called as moratorium period which is the duration of time after graduation generally of 6 months after which you are supposed to start the repayment of the loan. Careful planning and formulating a budget are the measures that one can think of in this period.

The budget should be so formulated that one is left with some savings which can be then directed towards the repayment of the loaned amount. Also one must educate themselves carefully with all kinds of charges and penalties liable in case of a delayed payment or a missed payment of their student’s loan. One has to accept the fact that the students loan taken by you will stick with you till you completely repay it. Even dire circumstances of a bankruptcy are not going to get you rid of them. Consolidation of one’s loans including their student’s loan is the best shot one can get to repay the loaned amount.  When one opts for consolidation what he/she is actually doing is combining all the loans into one. In this way the individual has to pay one equated monthly installment (EMI) even though the number of these installments increases so as to adjust the total owed amount. With no prepayment penalties this surely is a good step. But in order to avail this facility of consolidation one has to be eligible for it.

The applicant must have finished his graduation and should be either in the grace period or in the process of repayment of his student’s loan in order to qualify for consolidation. Considering the interest rate is an important step before consolidating. It should be mentioned here that if one opts of consolidation while they are in the grace period they get the benefit of locking in an interest rate 0.6% lower than the usual and still make no repayments till your grace period ends. If one still finds themselves cornered and miserable the options of a deferment and forbearance of the student’s loan are still available.

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